Series 1: Diaries (1871-1918)
Two diaries relating the Rawson Family, and the establishment and development of "The Hollow" cattle station at Port Mackay. The works are humorously and elaborately illustrated throughout with sketches in pen and ink.
Description
Access
Other
Items in this series:
Shamrock Vale diary (1871)
Diary labelled "Shamrock Vale Diary 1871 by Rawson Brothers & James, Sleepy Hollow, Mackay, Queensland". Illustrated throughout with sketches in pen and ink.
Although the diary is not signed, it is believed that Charles Rawson was responsible for the entries accompanying them with humorous sketches detailing the daily occurrences of domesticity, their reactions to the 'wildlife', and the workings of a cattle property outside Mackay.
Description
Access
The Hollow Log Book (1877)
Diary labelled "The Hollow Log Book 1877". Elaborately illustrated throughout with sketches in pen and ink, it relates to the "The Hollow" cattle station at Port Mackay.
Although the diary is not signed, it is believed that Charles Rawson was responsible for the entries accompanying them with humorous sketches detailing the daily occurrences of domesticity, their reactions to the 'wildlife', and the workings of a cattle property outside Mackay.
Description
Access
Series 2: Voyages (1907-1918)
Folder containing diary pages from three voyages, most likely undertaken by members of the Rawson family, plus newspaper cuttings and a photograph of 'SS Kaikoura'.
- 1907 aboard SS Kaikoura, from England to New Zealand
- 1909 from New Zealand to England
- 1918 aboard the Ruahine, to Australia
Description
Access
Items in this series:
Diary (1907)
Diary titled "Outward bound, voyage VII, S.S. Kaikoura", written on voyage from England to New Zealand, 9 March to 19 April 1907.
Description
Diary (1909)
Diary titled "Homeward bound", written during a voyage from Wellington, New Zealand to England, 11 February to 17 March 1909.
Description
Diary (1918)
Diary titled "Yet another voyage", written on board "Ruahine" on its trip back to Australia, 13 May to 5 July 1918. Typed copies.
The author is unknown, but from text can be identified as a member of the first AIF who had departed Sydney in August 1916, served in France during World War One, and who recognised men from the ships crew, with whom he had sailed previously: Mr Scott the Chief Engineer; Mr Malcolmson, Second Engineer; and Goddard, Chief Officer. Chaplain Captain Walton of the Riverina with whom he served in France; Captain (Doctor) Bellamy, a Brisbane surveyor Campbell-Wilson, friend of Tom Welsby and H.E. Macdermott of Mackay. The author is being repatriated home prior to the end of the war, having spent time at Harfield recuperating after being injured. The voyage took the troops via the Panama Canal and New Zealand before disembarking in Sydney.
Description
Clippings (1890-1912)
Newspaper cuttings about the wreck of the 'Quetta' (1890) and the sinking of the 'Titanic' (1912), also an advertisement for a public lecture by Dr Frithof Nansen FRGS, on "The North Pole Expedition" 1892. Also included is an image of the ship 'S.S. Kaikoura'.
Description
Series 3: Correspondence (1890-1893)
Correspondence in the form of a letterbook, written by Charles Collison Rawson and Harold Finch Hatton concerning North Queensland separation.
[Item 4]
Description
Access
Series 4: Lionel Rawson, papers (1899-1925)
This series contains letters, photographs, newspaper clippings, narratives, greeting cards and military papers, relating to Captain Lionel Rawson who died while serving in the First World War with the British forces.
The letters from Lionel Rawson to his parents describe his voyage to Africa, the Boer War, game hunting in Africa, and his experiences during World War One. Included are letters of condolence to his parents following news of Lionel's death.
Biographical notes: Captain Lionel Rawson, King's Royal Rifle Corps, 6th and 17th Battalions, died 23 October 1916. The son of Charles and Winifred Rawson, of Gore Lodge, Hampton, Middlesex, first served in the South African Campaign, and also in German South West Africa with Rhodesian Regiment; before gaining a commission with the King's Royal Rifle Corps, he is commemorated at the Thiepval Memorial, France.
Description
Access
Items in this series:
Letter (1 May 1899)
Letter written in Africans, from Hoogld Heer, Voorzitten van de S.A. 1st Volkssaad, Pretoria.
Description
Letter (17 February 1901)
Letter from Lionel Rawson, in Belfast to his parents, who writes of his time in a Boer Laager, refering to his capture and imprisonment.
Rawson gives a full account of his activities of the past week having being captured by Boers at Swartz Kopes (13 February 1901), while tending a wounded man William Samuel Buchanan, along with Charles Bretheton Holme from Maryborough, Lachlan Chisholme Wilson a Brisbane barrister, and Doctor Matthews.
Description
Letter (6 October 1913)
Letter written in three parts from Lionel Rawson, at Eldorado, Zimbabwe describing a game hunting expedition.
Description
Letter (2 February 1915)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, at Swakopmund, German West Africa, to his parents.
Description
Letter (9 March 1915)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, 1st Rhodesian Regiment, describing the desert conditions of his camp.
Description
Letter (21 March 1915)
Letter dated 21 March 1915 written by Lionel Rawson, 1st Rhodesian Regiment, to his parents, with the news that he will be Commssioned.
Description
Letter (31 March 1915)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, 1st Rhodesian Regiment, to his parents thanking them for their weekly parcels and describes the country as barren of vegetation with steep skree slopes.
Description
Letter (11 April 1915)
Letter written by Major James Allin Methuen, Rhodesia Regiment to Charles Rawson, at Hampton advising that their son Lionel had been promoted Lieutenant, with the 1st Rhodesian Regiment.
Description
Letter (12 April 1915)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, 1st Rhodesian Regiment, to his parents advising that they have moved to the advanced lines and are in touch with the German patrols.
Description
Letter (16 April 1915)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, 1st Rhodesian Regiment, to his parents, describing the recent bombing raid on their camp, there were no casualties.
Description
Letter (20 April 1915)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, 1st Rhodesian Regiment, to his parents. Their camp is 7 miles from a working copper mine near the Khan River, they were visited again by an enemy aircraft.
Description
Letter (30 April 1915)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, 1st Rhodesian Regiment, to his parents, they continue to be under threat of air raids, and he was hit in the thigh with a shrapnel bullet but was not injured.
Description
Letter (19 May 1915)
Letter dated written by Lionel Rawson, 1st Rhodesian Regiment, to his parents from the Prinzessin Hospital, Swakopmund, Namibia. He has been admitted for 'enteritis' and will soon be fit to rejoin his regiment.
Description
Letter (6 August 1915)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, at Capetown to his parents. He has applied for a commission in the British Army but he was rejected on the grounds of 'dental deficiency' but hopes instead to be commissioned in the South African Expeditionary Force.
Description
Letter (15 September 1915)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, No.1 Infantry Base Depot, Havre, France to his parents. He advises that he and Haynes have been posted to the 17th Infantry Battalion, King's Royal Rifle Corps and looks forward to some fighting very shortly.
Description
Letter (28 September 1915)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, 17th Infantry Battalion, KRFC to his parents. They have been in the front line for 7 days and are now resting, it has been one continuous deafening roar of guns.
Description
Letter (9 January 1916)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, 6th KRRC to his nephew Gilbert Rawson, Charlesville, Sydney thanking him for his letter received while he was in hospital, and writes that he will shortly be returning to France to fight the Germans.
Description
Letter (2 October 1916)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, 17th Infantry Battalion, KRFC to his father. They have been eleven days in the trenches and are now resting in their billets, much time is spent answering letters and writing to deceased men's relatives. The weather is wet and cold but everyone is cheery.
Description
Letter (6 October 1916)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, 17th Infantry Battalion, KRFC to his parents. He writes from an enemy dugout and has seen some gruesome sights, villages where not one brick stands, and woods of shattered stumps.
Description
Letter (12 October 1916)
One of two letters dated 12 October 1916 written by Lionel Rawson, 17th Infantry Battalion, KRFC, to each of his parents. He writes from a German dugout in the remains of a very historical village, and describes the scene as the 'unhealthies' on the face of the earth, with sights indescribable.
Description
Letter (12 October 1916)
One of two letters dated 12 October 1916 written by Lionel Rawson, 17th Infantry Battalion, KRFC, to each of his parents. He writes from a German dugout in the remains of a very historical village, and describes the scene as the 'unhealthies' on the face of the earth, with sights indescribable.
Description
Letter (19 October 1916)
Letter written by Lionel Rawson, 17th Infantry Battalion, KRFC to his parents. They have been much involved in operations in the past week, capturing an ememy lines thankful to have come out of it alive, he has been recommended for an award.
Description
Letter (2 November 1916)
Letter of condolence dated 2 November 1916 written by Major The Honorable, John R Brownlow, 6th King's Royal Rifle Corps, to Lionel Rawson's mother, after hearing of her son's death. Copied with it is another written by E F Ward, 17th Infantry Battalion, KRFC advising Lionel Rawson's father of the death of his son, on the 23rd October.
Description
Letter (3 November 1916)
Letter of condolence written by John Lamb, master at Highgate School to Mrs Rawson. The letter is accompanied by a note which reads "this letter was written by Lionel's Farm Master at Highgate School who had not heard of him for 22 years", below is a copy of the death notice for John Goodeve Lamb, who died in 1928.
Description
Telegram (1916)
Telegram of sympathy from the King and Queen of England to Lionel Rawson's parents expressing their regret at the death of their son.
Description
Extract (11 December 1916)
Extract from 'London Gazette' dated 11 December 1916 detailing the award for consipicuous gallantry conferred upon their late son, then Lieutenant Lionel Rawson.
Description
Letter (31 July 1917)
Letter from the War Office, London to Charles Rawson, Hampton forwarding the Military Cross, and a copy of the act of gallantry, awarded to their late son Captain Lionel Rawson.
Description
Letter (15 August 1922)
Letter dated 15 August 1922 from the War Office, London to Charles Rawson, which accompanied the British War & Victory medals which would have been conferred upon their late son, Captain Lionel Rawson.
Description
Clippings (1915-1918)
Newspaper clippings relating to Lionel R Rawson, 1915-1918
Description
Manuscript (1913-1915)
"After big game in Africa" typescript narrative by Lionel Rawson following his hunting expedition in 1913, Eldorado, Zimbabwe.
Description
Manuscript (1913-1915)
"My first elephant hunt" typescript narrative by Lionel Rawson following his hunting expedition in 1913, Eldorado, Zimbabwe.
Description
Series 5: Lionel Rawson, photographs (1913-1917)
This series contains postcards sent by, and photographs of Lionel Rawson, many undated but cover the Boer War period, his time in Zimbabwe and the First World War. They include original photographic positives: black-and-white.
[Item 66]
Description
Access
Series 6: Greeting cards (1916-1918)
Greeting cards, several sent by Private William Creswell, and others serving with the A.I.F. during the First World War.
- Sapper William Cresswell, #40, 26th Battalion and Australian Corps Signal Company, enlisted in Mackay, Queensland, He married while in England, and returned with his wife at the end of the war.
- Private Frederick George Bonnor, #19870, 2nd Pioneer Battalion
- Private Edward George Shillabeer, #4561, 1st Machine Gun Company
[Items 67-72]
Description
Access
Series 7: Certificates (31 October 1925)
Record of promotion of Harry Gilbert Collinson Rawson to rank of Lieutenant in the Defence Force of the Commonwealth, 31 October 1925.
[Item 73]
Description
Series 8: Photographs, albums (1870-1920)
This series contains a significant number of photographs, postcards, copies of letters, and other ephemera, gathered in albums and scrapbooks collated by members of the Rawson Family, illustrating their lives in England and in Australia from the 1870s-1890s.
One of the items includes significantly early images of members of the Rawson family: one glass lantern slide, two daguerrotype and four ambrotype photographs.
Description
Access
Items in this series:
Autograph album (1920-1950)
Geoffrey Rawson's autograph book containing signatures of friends and family, as well as signatures of Australian Prime Ministers and politicians.
Geoffrey Rawson served with the 17th Infantry Battalion during the First World War, he married Charlotte Hill-Farrar in 1934.
Description
Photograph album (1870-1890)
Album of photographs compiled by Charles (Paddy) Stansfield Rawson (1872-1942). The eldest son of Charles and Winifred Rawson, he was an electrical engineer and one time manager of Siemens Australia.
The album contains photographs of the Mackay area and Rawson family members.
Description
Access
Scrapbook (1860-1880)
Large format scrapbook into which have been pasted: photographs, postcards, ephemera, copies of letters, and watercolours of Mackay painted by Charles Collison Rawson. Included is a photograph possibly taken by Lewis Carrol.
Also included are: a studio portrait of Geoffrey Edmund Rawson, 17th Infantry Battalion, AIF; a studio portrait of 'Harry and Jack' Aboriginal men; views of North Queensland; gold cradling, Charters Towers; Harold Finch-Hatton; Lionel Rawson in South Africa.
Description
Access
View the items
Photograph album (1880-1890)
Photograph album containing cartes-de-visite portraits of the Rawson Family.
Leather bound album with precut mounts, holding approximately 96 carte-de-viste portraits of members of the Rawson family; many have been captioned.
Description
Access
Photograph album
Leather bound photograph album with precut mounts, empty, items have been rehoused.
Description
Scrapbook (1880-1900)
Charles Stansfield Rawson photograph album / scrapbook containing images of 'The Hollow' & N.S.W. images.
This large album collated by Charles Stansfield Rawson, also known as Paddy, contains photographs, postcards, and newspaper cuttings. The material covers views of the Mackay region, Sydney Harbour, Brisbane and other country towns. Included are images of crowds at the Brisbane Exhibition; Habana Sugar Mill, Mackay; views from One Tree Hill, Mt Coot-tha; Baynes Brothers Meat Works; Ithaca Creek, scenes showing the departure of 1st Queensland Contingent to Sth Africa per 'SS Cornwall', 1899; Burleigh Heads, 'Glencosy' Villiers Street, Brisbane; vessels on Moreton Bay; Pioner River, Mackay. Many images have captions.
Description
Access
Photograph album (1880-1900)
Charles Rawson photograph album
This large leather bound album, contains images of 'The Hermitage' and 'Winterbourne Station', as well as: 'The Hollow'; Mount Spencer Station (Finch-Hatton); members of the Finch-Hatton family; Hamilton Station, Pioneer River; 'The Nyth'; River Estate Sugar Mill (John Spiller); South Sea Islanders at Fulden Sugar Mill; Fursden (property); Foulden Sugar Mill; Pleystowe Sugar Plantation and Mill; South Sea Islanders pictured with the schooner 'Mystery'; Hospital, Mackay; Balnagawan Station (John Mackay); Huntley Downs; Aboriginal group posing in sugar-cane field; Alfred Romilly and horse; Cook's Royal Hotel, Mackay; punt/ferry over Logan River; Bromelton; Cooktown [sketch]; Mount Dalrymple Expedition party; Plane Creek Station (Henry Bell); Jolimont Station (Macartney); Stanthorpe Church and School (slab construction); "The Cedars Estate"; Miclere Sugar Mill; 'Bronzewing' vessel.
Description
Photograph album (1890-1900)
Large album containing photographs of people and places in England and Australia relating to the Rawson Family.
Images relating to Australia include: Thomas Alford, of Mondure; Mr Donelly, at Gayndah; Carden Collins, Archibald 'Sandy' Archer, Richard Newton, [folio 139]; Lionel Rice, Henry S Finch-Hatton, G Turner & C Knight, of Mount Spencer [folio 145]; John Bligh, Brothers Berkley and Sermour Moreton, Reggy and W H Holt [folio 149]; B.M. Pocklington, Joseph Holmes, John Ewen Davidson, E.B. Kennedy 'Planter boys' [folio 175]; McDonald of Bomelton, Jack Gosling, John Reid of Camboon; Frederick Bryant [folio 177]; Members of the old Mackay Turf Club, named are: Shiels, Dr McBurney, Charles Rawson, Binney, Bob Martin, Conner, Edmund Rawson [folio 189] also [folio 216] group on 'The Nyth' verandah including members of the Rawson family, Henry Finch-Hatton and others; [folio 217] group on Mt Spencer verandah, with Henry Finch-Hatton, W & G Crake and others [folio 219]; Bowen Downs Station, Thomson River [folio 232]; Kalonga Station, 1860 including Aboriginal men and women [folio 234]; Aboriginal men and women, Walla Station, near Bundaberg [folio 235]; studio portrait of 'Australian Aborigine' Mr Pompey [folio 242]; Queen's Hotel, Mackay.
Description
260mm x 210mm
Photograph album (1900-1920)
Album containing photographs of members of the Rawson family and friends primarily in England. One series of images show floods at Hampton Court in 1904; there are also several early photographs of Brisbane, and the Brisbane River; Christchurch and Littleton, New Zealand; family pets; and photographs of a 303 Maxim gun for Mule Battalions.
The photographs are albumen prints, salted paper prints and cyanotypes.
Description
Access
Other
Photograph album (1880-1900)
Leather covered album containing photographs of members of the Rawson family and friends. The photographs which are both carte-de-viste and cabinet-card format have been inserted into a display album of thick cardboard pages with gilt edges. The pages have precut inserts for the photographic cards, some are colourfully decorated with floral arrangements.
Handwritten notes in the albums are as follows:
Inserted at folio [page] 3: Winifred Rawson (nee Harrison), Charles Rawson's wife.
Inserted at folio [page] 5: Charles and Winifred Rawson's children, top left: Harry, died as an infant, buried at 'The Hollow'; top right: Lionel, bottom left: Charles; botton right: [also] Charles.
Inserted at folio [page] 7: Winnifred and Charles Rawson, with Lionel & Charles Stansfield, born at 'The Hollow'
Inserted at folio [page] 33: Charles Collinson Rawson, 'The Hollow' Mackay
Description
Photographs (1880-1920)
Photographs of members of the Rawson family, Mackay locals, and the Rawson family home in England.
Images include carte-de-vistes of Edmund Rawson, Decima Rawson, R. Wilson, Baron Toussaint, Oscar de Satze and his wife, Captain W T Waron, Mr Dalrymple, Marion Dalrymple, Frank Kinchant, Hoppy Toussant, J.D. Parson, Benjamin Rawson Currer, A R Mackean, H M Boag, Paddy Shields, R J Shields with H W Antill, Eleanor Rice, Margaret Decima Rawson, Frank Rawson, Lionel K Rice, Harry Rawson's gravesite, Una Bella Rawson (Muffet), Guy age 6 with Una (Muffet) age 5, Frank age 10 and Winnie age 3; Lance Rawson; Winifred Grace Rawson (Betty); Charles Collinson Rawson with an early walking frame.
Description
Access
Other
Photographs (June 1855-June 1905)
Loose page from photograph album, showing two studio portraits of brothers Charles and Edmund Rawson, taken 50 years apart - one in 1855 the other in 1905, mounted side by side, in almost identical poses.
Portraits composed and taken at Charles Brett's Studios, Hampton, England.
Description
Access
Photograph
Large format studio portrait of members of the Rawson family, undated.
Description
Access
Photograph
A scene on the Pioneer River, Queensland with a family group in a row boat, a homestead can be viewed on the opposite bank, undated.
Description
Access
Photographs (1857-1898)
This item contains significantly early images taken of members of the Rawson family, which include: one glass lantern slide, two daguerrotype and four ambrotype photographs.
- Daguerrotype photograph of one of the Rawson brothers, seated with a cane. The item is encased in a hinged leather and wood frame with red lining.
- Hand-coloured ambrotype of an elderley gentleman, seated, wearing a large medal and sash.
- Daguerreotype portrait of a female wearing a shawl and an elaborate necklate. The item is encased in a wooden and leather frame.
- Ambrotype image of one of the Rawson brothers. The item is mounted in a gold metal frame and includes a cloth sleeve for housing.
- Ambrotype image of Charles Collison Rawson age 17, taken in 1857 the day he landed in Australia. Description supplied.
- Ambrotype image of Charles and Edmond Rawson, most likely to have been taken in Australia in 1857 shortly after their arrival. The item is mounted in a gold metal frame.
- Glass lantern slide of Charles Collison Rawson with an early mechanical walking frame, 1898
Description
Access
Other
Series 9: Scrapbooks (1890-1945)
This series showcases the talent of the Rawson Family in collecting and collating souvenirs, photographs, newspaper cuttings, postcards and letters, which contain many narratives of their lives both in Australia and in England.
Description
Access
Items in this series:
Scrapbook (1899-1922)
Large format scrapbook containing photographs, newspaper cuttings, ephemera. The material covers Rawson family photographs, the First World War and English views.
Description
Access
Scrapbook (1912-1926)
Large fabric covered scrapbook containing souvenirs, photographs, newspaper cuttings, and other ephemera relating to members of the Rawson family, the First World War, and general news.
Description
Access
Other
Scrapbook (1908-1931)
Spiral bound scrapbook containing photographs, newspaper cuttings, postcards, letters and ephemera, relating to the career of Dame Nellie Melba (1861–1931).
Description
Access
Other
Scrapbook (1891-1945)
Scrapbook in the form of a ruled exercise-book, titled 'Rawsons Lakemba' containing photographs, newspaper cuttings, and ephemera which relates to members of the Rawson family who lived at Lakemba, south west Sydney, NSW.
Description
Access
Scrapbook (1890-1920)
Scrapbook containing newspaper cuttings and ephemera. The material relates to Admiral Sir Dudley Rawson Stratford de Chair (1864-1958) senior Royal Navy officer and later Governor of New South Wales; also includes loose pages.
Description
Access
Series 10: Family history (1920-1950)
This series relates to genealogical tables, notes and sketches relating to the history of the Rawson Family.
Description
Items in this series:
Notes (1921)
Volume of comprehensive handwritten notes on the history of the Rawson family. Titled: Christmas 1921. Memorandum of our family & the Rawsons. Included are several loose notes and a sketch of the Rawson coat of arms, with a dedication 'To Daddy' ...1928. The work includes an extensive family tree which is headed by Richard Rawson of Dungworth Storrs, died before 1476.
Description
Access
Notes (1920-1950)
Rawson family history notes in a ruled notebook, which includes loose pages.
Description
Access
Notes (1920-1950)
Notebook of handwritten notes relating to the Rawson family history. Included is a loose photograph of an English village.
Description
Access
Series 11: Ephemera (1848-1856)
Souvenir pamphlets relating to Christopher Rawson and Sir John Rawson.
[Items 23 & 24]
- Pamphlet announcing a dinner to be held for Christopher Rawson, Esq., at Rock Ferry on 28 April 1848
- Pamphlet titled 'Memoir of Sir John Rawson' by A. Dodd and A. Smith as published in The Gentlemen's Magazine, August 1856, 2 copies
Description
Access
Series 12: Published material (1895-1920)
Published works and other material collected by and relating to the Rawson Family.
[Items 6-8, 22]
- Rawson family bible
- 'The Discovery of Port Mackay, Queensland' by Henry Ling Roth, 1908
- Catalogue of the sale of the residential and agricultural estate, Wasdale Hall Estate, Cumberland, The Lake District, 30 September 1920
- 'British Australasian and New Zealand Mail' no.562, vol. 13, 1895 which includes an article, 'The Annual Queensland dinner, Presentation to Mr C. C. Rawson'.
Description
Access
Series 13: Miscellaneous material (2003)
Copied and reproduced material relating to the 'The Rawson Archive online exhibition' in 2003, now archived.
Refer: Archived webside for Rawson exhibition
- Panel captions for online exhibition, photocopies of 1871 and 1877 journals, spiral bound catalogue of scanned Rawson images
- Album of copy prints taken from a variety of Rawson albums, contained in mylar, with captions and negative numbers on the reverse