A O C Davies notes

Series 1: Manuscripts (1924-1925)

Series number
1
Series title
Manuscripts
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Handwritten manuscripts written by Arthur Davies on various cults, rites, customs and legends of Mer (Murray Island) of Torres Strait, including the cult of Bomai Malo, as told to Arthur Davies between 1924 and 1925.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
32 manuscripts
Additional format
Digital copy available
Locate
OMBOX Box 8613
Access restrictions
Unrestricted access.
Conditions of use
You are free to use without permission. Please attribute the State Library of Queensland.

Items in this series:

The Cult of Bomai Malo (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/1
Item title
The Cult of Bomai Malo
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

The Cult of Bomai Malo as related by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island)

Bomai came from Tuger in west New Guinea, he transformed himself into a whale and swam down until he reached Boigu Island in the far west of Torres Strait where he was stranded.

Malo, a man with a shark's head, came with four brothers to find his uncle, Bomai.

Of importance for the Meriam people is that Bomai, the very secret and sacred name for the god of the Meriam, came first; Malo, the lesser god came after.

[Contextual notes by Sam Passi as extracted from Nonie Sharp's work 'The Stars of Tagai' published by Aboriginal Studies Press, 1993]

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
7 pages (numbered [46]-52)

Pasee's yarn on the death of his father Iu (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/2
Item title
Pasee's yarn on the death of his father Iu
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

The death of Iu Pasee, as related by his son Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies at Mer (Murrary Island).

In this story Pasee relates his memory of the passing of his father Iu, a Zogo le, Tamilib man of Malo and the ceremonies performed as they arranged his funeral pyre.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
2 page (numbered 52-53)

Ebb or Eep (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/3
Item title
Ebb or Eep
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Ebb or Eep, funeral ceremony told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies at Mer (Murray Island).

This story relates the role of the Ebb or Eep who perform funeral rituals, supervise the smoking of the body and the distribution of the cured remains of the deceased.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 54)

Story of Tarare (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/4
Item title
Story of Tarare
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

The story of Tarare as told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of Tarare, son of Ourcam who lived at Meare, whose skin was turned white by men during a Zogo ceremony.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 55)

Story of Gelam the Hill (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/5
Item title
Story of Gelam the Hill
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

The story of Gelam, the Hill as told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island)

This is the story of Gelam, who lived with his mother Atwere at Moa Island, and the making of his canoe in the shape of a whale (dugong). 

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 56)

Abob and Kos (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/6
Item title
Abob and Kos
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Abob and Kos as told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies at Mer (Murray Island)

This is the story of the two sons of Kudare, named Abob and Kos who are expert fishermen.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 57)

Story of Cedar or Side [pt 2] (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/7
Item title
Story of Cedar or Side [pt 2]
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

The story of Cedar or Side as told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies at Mer (Murrary Island)

[The story was told in two parts the second part first.]

This is the story of a man named Cedar who came from the Fly River in New Guinea to Mer (Murray Island), where he meets brothers Abob and Kos.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 58)

Nargeg and Gagee (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/8
Item title
Nargeg and Gagee
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Nargeg and Gagee as told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of Nargeg and her son Gagee and Gagee's encounters with an old man named Iream-morish.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (page 59)

Story of Dauar (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/9
Item title
Story of Dauar
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

The story of Dauar as told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of the island of Dauar and five birds named Gob, Pelarwah, Selare, Bouger and Nea. They encounter the rat Mocas, and three whales Gaibo, Mat and Goal.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 60)

Story of Maidoo or the floating wood (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/10
Item title
Story of Maidoo or the floating wood
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

The story of Maidoo or the floating wood as told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of an old woman named Maidoo who lived at Taerey on Dauar Island, she had three daughters Biesore, Egerargate and Outpare. 

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 60)

Sider or Cedar [pt 1] (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/11
Item title
Sider or Cedar [pt 1]
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

The story of Sider or Cedar told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies at Mer (Murray (Island).

[The story was told in two parts, the first part last]

This part begins: "Sider or Cedar came from the Fly River, New Guinea and landed at Dauar where he left his tract which may be seen today. From Dauar he crossed to Omar to see another man called Kobi."

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 61)

Markep and Sarkep (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/12
Item title
Markep and Sarkep
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

The story of Markep and Sarkep, as told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies at Mer (Murray Island).

Markep and Sarkep are two stones at Zomerid and represent two men.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 62)

Eruam (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/13
Item title
Eruam
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Eruam, a story told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of Eruam, who had his camp was inside a stone in the creek at Ere Pat, and his encounter with two girls, Decu and Tareppe (or Taresebursabre).

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 63)

Story of Gedore (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/14
Item title
Story of Gedore
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

The story of Gedore; How the cocoanut got its eyes, as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

Gedore (Godore) who lived at Melgare, observed a new fish called Ooo that had sprung from fallen cocoanuts.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 64)

Coortoot of the Long Arm (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/15
Item title
Coortoot of the Long Arm
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

The story of Coortoot as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of Coortoot, who had a very long arm and how he was able to steal food from people's kopmaurie (beach oven) without being seen.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 64)

Gaware or Gareweer of Dauar (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/16
Item title
Gaware or Gareweer of Dauar
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Gaware or Gareweer of Dauar as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of Gaware, an old woman who met Abeb and Koss when they came to Dauar (Dowar Island).

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 65)

Gees, the Beginning (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/17
Item title
Gees, the Beginning
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Gees, the beginning. Pop and Cord (Adam and Eve) as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of the first people on Mer. Pop, a man appeared first, and his mate Cord who was formed from white clay.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numberred 66)

Pepcare (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/18
Item title
Pepcare
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Pepcare as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of two birds, Mowar Mouar, which had a white neck, and Pierre which had a black neck, and of two women Seriamur and her daughter Pepcare who lived on Dauar.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numberred 66)

Pass and Sergade (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/19
Item title
Pass and Sergade
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Pass and Sergade as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of two women, Pass and Sergade, their sons Edoure and Miedam, and a man named Kimiere.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numberred 67)

Erado (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/20
Item title
Erado
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Erdo, as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murrary Island).

This is the story of a woman named Erado, who lived at Katti Peat.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 67)

Miware (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/21
Item title
Miware
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Miware, as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murrary Island).

This is the story of Miware, who was killed by turtles while fishing.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 68)

Tagai. A story of the stars (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/22
Item title
Tagai. A story of the stars
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Tagai. A story of the stars as told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murrary Island).

The story of Tagai tells of a man setting out on a canoe voyage with his twelve-man crew, six Usiam (the Pleiades) and six Seg (Orion), who eat the food and water prepared for the voyage. Enraged,Tagai strings each group together and throws them into the sea, and their images are set in a pattern of stars.

The star constellation of Tagai gives signs for voyaging, for turtle-mating time, a time for garden preparation. Included is a sketch of the constellation showing Tagai with his spear.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
2 pages (numbered 69-70)

Koit and Pacore (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/23
Item title
Koit and Pacore
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Koit and Pacore as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of two fish named Koit and Pacore, who take Wak, a girl for their wife.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 71)

Turtle or Num Zogo (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/24
Item title
Turtle or Num Zogo
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Turtle or Num Zogo as told by Aet Pasee to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of two Num Zogo's one at Kop, Mer, the other at Gear Peat, Dauar.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 72)

The Woodlark tragedy (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/25
Item title
The Woodlark tragedy
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

This is the story of the Woodlark tragedy as remembered by Aet Pasee, told to Arthur Davies at Mer (Murrary Island).

The Woodlark was a fishing schooner that visited Murrary / Mer Island in the 1860s, this story tells of the crew coming ashore looking for women. When one of their number was killed ,they took revenge on the people of Mer, killing many.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 73)

Kitti Zogo (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/26
Item title
Kitti Zogo
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Kitti Zogo as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of the Kitti Logo, at the village of Ulag. 

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 74)

Leware Zogo (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/27
Item title
Leware Zogo
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Leware Zogo as told to Arthur Davies, Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of Leware Zogo, at Dauar Island, and a song about yams.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 74)

Puleb Zogo (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/28
Item title
Puleb Zogo
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Puleb Zogo as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island)

This is the story of Puleb Zogo, carved stone figures some of which Davies removed, and the telling power of the stone figures.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 74-75)

Tomag Zogo (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/29
Item title
Tomag Zogo
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Tomag Zogo as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of Tomag Zogo, stones and shells that represent islands and reefs, used to foretell coming events.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 75)

Saroup (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/30
Item title
Saroup
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

Saroup. An event observed by Aet Pasee as told to Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island).

This is the story of Saroup, where any person having been shipwrecked who cames ashore, was killed. Those who came ashore by boat were not and their lives spared.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 75)

Methods of counting at Mer (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/31
Item title
Methods of counting at Mer
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

This manuscript which was compiled from notes made by Arthur Davies, at Mer (Murray Island) describes the Mer way of counting; and is followed by a word list for parts and features of the body.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
1 page (numbered 76)

Ancient marriage customs (1924-1925)

Unit ID
OM66-02-03/32
Item title
Ancient marriage customs
Date
1924-1925
Scope and content

This manuscript was complied by Arthur Davies at Mer (Murray Island) and describes the Mer marriage customs, including 'stealing a wife' - arrangements to meet and choose a girl; parental approval; wedding celebrations and feasting; and their renaming.

Author / Creator
Davies, A. O. C. (Arthur Oliver Cromwell), 1899-1974
Description
2 pages (numbered 77-78)
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Series 2: Typescripts (1930-1960)

Series number
2
Series title
Typescripts
Date
1930-1960
Scope and content

One bound volume, representing typed transcripts of the handwritten notes.

[Creator unknown and content unverified, not to be represented as verbatim transcripts.]

[Item OM66-02/3 33]

Description
1 volume (41 pages)
Additional format
Digital copy available
Locate
OMBOX Box 8613
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